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Competency Based Interview Questions

Get set to impress future employers with your skill set! Competency Based Interview Questions are your chance to shine. These questions zoom in on the key skills and behaviours that spell success in your target job. They’re not just about what you know; they’re about showing off your real-world savvy with stories of how you’ve nailed it in the past. 

This blog is your ticket to ace those interviews. It’ll walk you through the nuts and bolts of Competency Based Interview Questions, helping you shape answers that prove you’re the perfect fit. Dive in to transform your interview into an unforgettable story of your career wins. 

Table of Contents  

1) Competency Based Interview Questions with Answers  

2) Initiative Based Interview Questions and Answers  

3) Leadership Based Interview Questions and Answers  

4) Communicating and Influencing Based Interview Questions and Answers  

5) Planning and Organising Based Interview Questions and Answers  

6) Self-assessment Based Interview Questions and Answers  

7) Conclusion  

Competency Based Interview Questions with Answers  

Competency Based Interview Questions are set questions that are aimed to gauge a candidate’s fit for a particular position based on his/her behaviours and actions in different aspects of their previous work experiences. These questions allow employers to ascertain certain skills of candidates pertaining to a certain job.   

By having some sample answers to these questions, candidates are likely to enhance their chances of success in Competency Based Interviews. 

Initiative Based Interview Questions and Answers

These questions evaluate a candidate's ability to take proactive steps and independently tackle challenges.

Explain a Situation When you Were Required to use Your Initiative to Complete a Complex Task.

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This inquiry examines the applicant’s capacity for initiating action and autonomously addressing obstacles. 

Sample answer: "During a tight deadline for a project, I noticed a potential bottleneck in our data analysis process. Without waiting for instructions, I proactively researched alternative solutions and proposed a more efficient approach to my team. By implementing this initiative, we not only met the deadline but also improved our overall productivity."  

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Give an Example of Your Lateral Thinking.

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This question examines the candidate's ability to think creatively and find innovative solutions to problems.   

Sample answer: "When faced with a budget constraint for a marketing campaign, I proposed a unique guerrilla marketing strategy that leveraged Social Media Influencers and viral content. Despite initial scepticism, this lateral approach resulted in a strong boost to brand visibility and engagement, exceeding our campaign goals."  

What Will Your Skills and Ideas Bring to This Company?

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This question seeks to understand how the candidate's skills and ideas can contribute to the company's success.   

Sample answer: " My proficiency in information analysis and experience in data analysis equip me to pinpoint critical elements that are pivotal for the company’s strategic decision-making. Additionally, my inclination towards problem-solving and collaborative work will enhance organisational efficiency, contributing significantly to the fulfillment of the company’s goals.” 

 

Give an Example of a Time You’ve Had to Improvise to Achieve Your Goal.

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This question evaluates the candidate's adaptability and ability to think on their feet in challenging situations.  

Sample answer: "During a client presentation where our presentation software malfunctioned, I quickly adapted by delivering the presentation without visual aids. Despite the setback, my improvisation skills ensured that the key message was effectively conveyed, impressing the client and securing their partnership."  

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Leadership Based Interview Questions and Answers

These questions assess a candidate's capacity to lead and inspire others. Let’s take a look at them:

Cite an Instance When you led a Team to Deliver a Particularly Difficult Task.

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This question delves into the candidate's leadership skills and ability to effectively manage a challenging situation.  

Sample answer: " During my previous working experience, I was asked to manage a team for the implementation of a new software system with a fixed deadline. There were often technical difficulties, wherein some members didn't fully cooperate. Because of that, I focused on active listening and trusting everyone, giving clear instructions and encouraging the team. " 

  

Describe a Time When you Handled a Major Crisis.

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This question assesses the candidate's ability to remain composed and effectively manage unexpected challenges or emergencies.   

Sample answer: "During my tenure as a Project Manager, we encountered a major supply chain disruption that threatened to derail a critical project deadline. Recognising the urgency of the situation, I immediately convened an emergency meeting with key stakeholders to assess the impact and devise a contingency plan. By coordinating closely with suppliers, reallocating resources, and implementing alternative solutions, we were able to overcome the crisis and successfully deliver the project on schedule." 

Describe a Time When you had to be an Effective Decision-maker.

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This question evaluates the candidate's decision-making skills and ability to make informed choices in complex situations.

Characteristics of an Effective Decision Maker

 

Sample answer: "In a previous role, I was tasked with determining the most cost-effective solution for upgrading our company's IT infrastructure. After conducting thorough research, analysing cost-benefit analyses, and consulting with relevant stakeholders, I recommended a comprehensive upgrade plan that maximised efficiency while minimising costs. My decision was instrumental in improving our operational capabilities and positioning the company for future growth."  

Have you Ever had to Bring Others Around to Your way of Thinking?

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This question explores the candidate's ability to influence others and effectively communicate their ideas or viewpoints.  

Sample answer: "In a team project, I encountered resistance from some colleagues who were hesitant to adopt a new approach. Recognising the importance of alignment and collaboration, I took the initiative to engage in open dialogue, actively listening to their concerns and presenting compelling arguments to support my proposal. Through constructive communication and mutual respect, I was able to effectively bring others around to my way of thinking and garner their support for the proposed approach."  

What do you Believe to be Your Greatest Professional Achievement so far?

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This question allows the candidate to showcase their accomplishments and highlight their strengths. 

Sample answer: "One of my greatest professional achievements was leading a cross-functional team to successfully launch a new product line that significantly increased revenue and market share for the company. Through strategic planning, effective collaboration, and innovative problem-solving, we were able to overcome challenges and deliver a high-quality product that exceeded customer expectations. This achievement not only showcased my leadership abilities but also demonstrated my commitment to driving tangible results and making a meaningful impact in my role."  

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Communicating and Influencing Based Interview Questions and Answers

These questions examine a candidate's communication skills and ability to persuade others.

Talk About an Instance When you Have had to Convince a Person to do Something That They Were Initially Reluctant to do.

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This question delves into the candidate's ability to simplify complex concepts for others 

How to Convince Someone Reluctant

Sample answer: "Yes, I once had to explain a technical concept to a colleague with limited understanding. I used analogies and real-life examples to make the concept more accessible. I ensured they felt comfortable asking questions and provided additional resources for further clarification."  

Were you Required to Explain a Topic to Somebody With a Limited Understanding of it?

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This question assesses the candidate's persuasion skills and ability to overcome resistance.  

Sample answer: "Certainly, I once had to convince a colleague to adopt a new software system they were hesitant about. I highlighted the benefits and addressed their concerns by offering training and support. Through open communication and demonstrating the system's value, I successfully persuaded them to embrace the change."  

How do you Manage Conflict When Working as Part of a Team?

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This question evaluates the candidate's conflict resolution skills and teamwork 

Sample answer: "When conflicts arise within a team, I encourage open dialogue to understand each person's perspective. I facilitate discussions to find common ground and propose solutions that address everyone's concerns. By promoting mutual respect and collaboration, I help resolve conflicts and maintain a harmonious team environment."  

Have you Ever Been Asked to do Something you Disagree With? How did you Manage That Request?

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This question explores the candidate's ethical decision-making and professional integrity   

Sample answer: "Yes, I have been asked to carry out tasks that conflicted with my values. In such situations, I express my concerns respectfully and propose alternative options that align with both my principles and the company's objectives. Through open communication and negotiation, I strive to find a compromise that preserves my integrity while meeting the company's needs."  

How do you Usually Contribute Most Positively to a Team?

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This question assesses the candidate's teamwork and collaboration skills

Sample answer: "I contribute positively to a team by driving a collaborative environment, where ideas are encouraged and valued. I actively listen to team members' input, offer support and guidance when needed, and strive to support a positive attitude even during challenging situations. By promoting teamwork and recognising individual contributions, I help drive project success and team morale." 

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Planning and Organisational Based Interview Questions and Answers

These questions evaluate a candidate's capacity to manage tasks, time, and resources effectively.

Describe a Time When you had to Consider Conflicting Workloads While Planning a Task or Project.

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This question delves into your ability to manage competing priorities effectively 

Managing Conflicting Workloads During Project Planning

Here's a sample answer to this question- "I once encountered a situation where I was tasked with leading two projects simultaneously, each with tight deadlines. To address conflicting workloads, I prioritised tasks based on urgency and impact, delegated responsibilities where possible, and communicated transparently with stakeholders about potential delays." 

Give an Example of When you had to Change Plans at the Last Minute.

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This question assesses your adaptability and decision-making under pressure  

Here's a sample answer to this question- "During a recent project, unforeseen technical issues arose, necessitating a last-minute change in our implementation strategy. I quickly reassessed the situation, consulted with team members, and devised a revised plan that enabled us to meet our objectives despite the unexpected challenges."  

What Types of Changes Have you Experienced in Your Career, and how did you Manage Them?

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This question probes your resilience and ability to navigate change effectively 

Here's a sample answer to this question- "Throughout my career, I've experienced various changes such as organisational restructuring, shifts in project priorities, and technological advancements. I managed these changes by staying proactive, seeking opportunities for growth and learning, and maintaining open communication with stakeholders to ensure smooth transitions.  

What was the Last big Decision you had to Make?

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This question evaluates your decision-making process and strategic thinking 

Here's a sample answer to this question- "Recently, I was faced with the decision to overhaul our project management approach to improve efficiency and collaboration. After in-depth analysis and consultation with key stakeholders, I made the decision to implement a new project management software. This decision ultimately resulted in streamlined processes and improved project outcomes.  

Self-assessment Based Interview Questions and Answers

Such questions reflect on their personal qualities and abilities, allowing them to articulate their strengths confidently and effectively.

What are Your Greatest Strengths?

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This question aims to uncover the candidate's crucial competencies and how they align with the role's requirements.   

Sample answer: "An essential asset of mine lies in my adeptness at swiftly adjusting to novel circumstances and efficiently acquiring new skills. This capability has empowered me to excel in dynamic settings, tackling various challenges with assurance. Moreover, my robust analytical acumen and meticulous attention to detail facilitate the identification of improvement opportunities and the implementation of impactful solutions. Nevertheless, I persistently strive to enhance my time management abilities to maximise productivity."  

What Have you Achieved Elsewhere?

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This question delves into the candidate's past accomplishments and contributions in previous roles.   

Sample answer: "In my previous role, I played a key role in implementing a new customer relationship management system, which resulted in a significant increase in customer satisfaction and retention rates. Additionally, I spearheaded a cross-functional project that streamlined our internal communication processes, leading to a 20% reduction in project completion time. These achievements reflect my ability to drive positive change and deliver tangible results in a professional setting." 

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