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AutoCAD command shortcuts

The Rundown

1. AutoCAD Commands: Help create, edit, organise, and manage drawings efficiently.
2. Faster Workflows: Shortcuts reduce clicks and speed up common design tasks.
3. Command Categories: Cover drawing, layers, dimensions, blocks, 3D modelling, and more.
4. Keyboard Shortcuts: Make frequent actions quicker and easier to perform.
5.Easy to Learn: Start with essential commands and build your knowledge gradually.

Are you eager to revolutionise your design process and unleash your creativity? Dive into the world of AutoCAD commands, where every keystroke holds the power to transform your ideas into stunning visualisations. But what exactly makes these commands so essential? They're not just lines of code; they're the building blocks of your designs, the tools that allow you to bring your imagination to life.

As you explore the vast landscape of AutoCAD commands, remember that each one holds the key to unlocking new possibilities and refining your craft. Embrace the journey with curiosity. Each mastered command brings you closer to design excellence. Let your imagination take flight as you harness the full potential of these tools. Happy designing!

What are AutoCAD Commands?

AutoCAD commands serve as instructions or actions used to manipulate objects and perform tasks within the AutoCAD software. These commands range from basic drawing actions like “Line” and “Circle” to more advanced functions such as “Trim” and “Offset.” Users can enter these commands via the command line or through menus, toolbars, or shortcut keys.

The benefits of AutoCAD commands include precise drawing, editing, and modification of geometric shapes, lines, arcs, and text. Additionally, users can control properties like layer, colour, line type, and scale, ensuring precise customisation and organisation of drawings. 

Commands also facilitate tasks like dimensioning, hatching, and creating blocks, enhancing the clarity and presentation of designs. While AutoCAD offers extensive features, some users may explore AutoCAD alternatives for different functionalities or preferences.

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Features of AutoCAD Commands

AutoCAD commands encompass a vast array of features tailored to simplify the design and drafting process, highlighting the advantages of AutoCAD. These features include:

What are the Features of AutoCAD Commands?

1) Drawing Tools: Commands like "Line," "Circle," and "Rectangle" enable users to create basic geometric shapes with precision.

2) Editing Functions: Commands such as "Move," "Copy," and "Rotate" allow for the manipulation and modification of existing elements within drawings.

3) Annotation Tools: Commands like "Text," "Dimension," and "Leader" facilitate the addition of annotations, dimensions, and labels to convey information effectively.

4) Layer Management: With commands such as "LAYER," "LAYFRZ," and "LAYISO," users can organise and control the visibility and properties of drawing elements.

5) Object Snaps: Object Snap modes such as Endpoint, Midpoint, and Intersection help users select precise points on existing geometry while drawing or editing. Running object snaps can be configured using the OSNAP command or Drafting Settings.

6) Advanced Modelling Commands: Commands like "Extrude," "Revolve," and "Sweep" empower users to create 3D models and visualisations.

7) Customisation Options: AutoCAD commands can be customised and extended through scripting, macros, and the Customise User Interface (CUI) Editor to tailor the software to specific workflows and preferences, a topic that is frequently explored in AutoCAD Interview Questions for candidates aiming to demonstrate their expertise.

List of AutoCAD Commands and Their Shortcuts

By learning and using AutoCAD shortcuts regularly, you can significantly improve your productivity and efficiency in using the software. So, here’s the list of AutoCAD commands:

Pro Tip

Customise Command Aliases: Frequently used commands can be assigned shorter aliases by editing AutoCAD’s alias settings, helping speed up repetitive workflows.

Essential Navigation Commands

Mastering the essential navigation shortcuts is crucial to moving through your drawings or Pan across the canvas seamlessly. So, let’s have a look at these commands to navigate AutoCAD with precision and ease:
 

Command

Use

Shortcut key

Pan

Shifts the view horizontally or vertically

Pan or Shift + Mouse wheel

Zoom

Adjusts the magnification level of the drawing

ZOOM or Scroll wheel

Orbit

Rotates the view around the drawing

3DORBIT or Shift + Middle mouse button

Zoom extents

Adjusts the view to display all objects

ZOOM or Z + E

Zoom window

Zooms in on a specific area of the drawing

ZOOM or Z + W

Zoom previous

Returns to the previous zoom level and view

ZOOM or Z + P

Zoom all

Adjusts the view to display all objects

ZOOM or Z + A

Drawing and Editing Commands

Drawing and editing are the core functions of AutoCAD, allowing you to create and modify the geometry of your designs with precision and creativity. These functions are essential regardless of how you manage settings such as changing Units in AutoCAD.

Let’s have a look at the essential drawing and editing commands in the software that empower you to bring your ideas to life:

Command

Use

Command

Line

Draws a straight line

LINE or L

Circle

Creates a circle

CIRCLE or C

Rectangle

Draws a rectangle

RECTANGLE or REC

Move

Moves objects from one location to another

MOVE or M

Copy

Creates a copy of selected objects

COPY or CO

Rotate

Rotates objects about a base point

ROTATE or RO

Trim

Trims objects to meet edges

TRIM or TR

Extend

Extends objects to meet edges

EXTEND or EX

Fillet

Creates a curved corner between two lines

FILLET or F

Note

Command aliases shown below are common default aliases in AutoCAD. They can be customised, so some aliases may differ depending on your configuration.

Object Selection Commands

The software offers a range of object selection shortcuts that allow users to choose and manipulate specific elements within their drawings. Let’s explore the essential object selection AutoCAD commands, empowering you to fine-tune your design process:
 

Command

Use

Shortcut key

Select

Selects objects in the drawing area SELECT or click objects

Window

Selects objects completely enclosed within an area Drag from left to right, or enter W at the Select Objects prompt

Cross window

Selects objects within or crossing an area Drag from right to left, or enter C at the Select Objects prompt

Last

Selects the most recently created visible eligible object Enter L at the Select Objects prompt

All

Selects eligible objects in the current space Enter ALL at the Select Objects prompt

Previous

Retrieves the previous selection set Enter P at the Select Objects prompt
Remove

Removes objects from the current selection set

Hold Shift while selecting objects, or use the Remove option


Dimensioning Commands

Mastering the dimensioning shortcuts is essential to communicate the size and spatial relationships of objects effectively. So, let’s have a look at dimensioning commands:

Command

Use

Shortcut key

DIMLINEAR

Creates linear dimensions

DIMLINEAR or DLI

DIMRADIUS

Places a radius dimension on a circle or arc

DIMRADIUS or DRA

DIMDIAMETER

Inserts a diameter dimension

DIMDIAMETER or DDI

DIMANGULAR

Adds an angular dimension between two lines

DIMANGULAR or DAN

DIMALIGNED

Creates aligned dimensions

DIMALIGNED or DAL

DIMORDINATE

Specifies the ordinate dimension

DIMORDINATE or DOR

DIMBASELINE

Sets a series of dimensions from a baseline

DIMBASELINE or DBA

Layer Management Commands

Layers allow you to group and categorise different elements, making it easier to manipulate, edit, and control their visibility. The following are some of the Layer management AutoCAD commands to organise and manage design elements effectively

Command

Use Shortcut Key
LAYER Opens the layer properties manager LAYER or LA
LAYERSTATE Saves, restores, and manages layer settings LAYERSTATE or LAS
LAYERP Undoes the most recent change or set of changes made to layer settings. LAYERP 
LAYDEL Deletes a layer from the drawing LAYDEL
LAYISO Isolates selected layers LAYISO or LISO
LAYUNISO Restores layers that were previously isolated LAYUNISO or LUNISO


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Block and Attribute Commands

Blocks enable you to encapsulate a group of objects into a single entity, while attributes provide additional data and flexibility within those blocks. Let's explore the key block and attribute commands:

Command

Use

Shortcut key

BLOCK

Defines a block with selected objects BLOCK or B

INSERT

Inserts a block into the current drawing INSERT or I

WBLOCK

Writes objects or a block to a new drawing file WBLOCK or W

BATTMAN

Manages attributes for a block BATTMAN 

ATTDEF

Creates or defines attributes for a block ATTDEF or ATT

ATTEDIT

Modifies attribute values in a block instance ATTEDIT or ATE

ATTREDEF

Redefines a block and updates its associated attributes. ATTREDEF 

Text and Annotation Commands

Text and annotations are crucial in conveying information and enhancing communication within your designs in AutoCAD. These elements allow designers to provide explanations, labels, and additional details that clarify your drawings. So, let’s have a look at key text and annotation AutoCAD commands:

Command

Use

Shortcut key

TEXT

Creates single-line text

TEXT or T

MTEXT

Creates multiline text

MTEXT or MT

DTEXT

creates single-line text, not generally editing it.

DTEXT or DT

LEADER

Creates a leader line and leader annotation

LEADER or LE

DIMEDIT

Edits dimension text and extension lines

DIMEDIT or DDEDIT

QLEADER

Creates a leader and leader annotation with configurable annotation options

QLEADER or QLE

TEXTTOFRONT

Moves text to the front of other objects

TEXTTOFRONT or TTF

3D Modelling Commands

AutoCAD offers powerful 3D modelling capabilities, enabling designers to bring their designs to life with depth and realism. With the ability to create three-dimensional objects, they can visualise and communicate their ideas more effectively.

For a deeper understanding of essential 3D commands, refer to our AutoCAD 3D Commands List Guide, which provides key commands to streamline your modelling workflow. The following are the key 3D modelling commands:

Command

Use

Shortcut key

Extrude

Creates a 3D solid or surface by extending an eligible object or subobject

EXTRUDE or EXT

Revolve

Creates a 3D solid by revolving a 2D object around an axis

REVOLVE or REV

Union

Joins two or more 3D solids into a single object

UNION or UNI

Subtract

Creates a new object by subtracting one set of overlapping 3D solids, surfaces or regions from another

SUBTRACT or SU

Intersect

Creates a new object from the common volume or area of overlapping solids, surfaces or regions

INTERSECT or IN

Sweep

Extrudes a 2D object along a path to create a 3D shape SWEEP 

Loft

Extrudes a 2D object along a path to create a 3D shape LOFT 

Plotting and Printing Commands

Plotting and printing are essential steps in the design process, allowing designers to transform their digital designs in the software into physical outputs, such as paper prints or digital files. AutoCAD provides a range of plotting and printing commands that help you prepare and customise the designs for accurate reproduction. Let's explore some of th

Customisation and System Commands

AutoCAD offers a range of customisation and system shortcuts that allow users to personalise the software to suit their workflow and preferences. These commands empower them to optimise their working environment, automate tasks, and enhance productivity, including streamlining tasks related to Layout in AutoCAD. So, let’s have a detailed look at them.

Keyboard Shortcuts for AutoCAD Commands

Keyboard shortcuts are a valuable tool in AutoCAD that allows users to execute commands quickly and efficiently, saving time and streamlining workflow. By memorising and utilising these shortcuts, users can easily navigate the software and perform common tasks with just a few keystrokes. Here’s the List of AutoCAD command shortcuts:

Key

Purpose

CTRL + A

Select all objects in the drawing

CTRL + C

Copy selected objects to the clipboard

CTRL + V

 Paste data/objects from the Clipboard

CTRL + X

Cut selected objects to the clipboard

CTRL + Z

Undo the previous action

CTRL + Y

Redo the previously undone action

CTRL + P

Plot the drawing

CTRL + G

Toggle grid display on or off

CTRL + H

Toggle PICKSTYLE

CTRL + L

Toggle ortho mode on or off

CTRL + M

Repeat the last command

CTRL + T

Toggle Tablet mode

CTRL + W

Toggle selection cycling

CTRL + 0

Toggle Clean Screen

CTRL + 1

Switch to the Properties palette

CTRL + 2

Toggle the DesignCenter palette on or off

CTRL + 6

Toggle dbConnect Manager

CTRL + 7

Toggle Markup Set Manager

CTRL + 8

Toggle the QuickCalc palette on or off

CTRL + 9

Toggle the Command line window on or off
user
Nilotpal Sarmah

Senior Content Writer

Nilotpal Sarmah is a Senior Content Writer with 11+ years of overall experience spanning engineering, operations and content development. His technical knowledge and extensive writing experience enable him to simplify specialised topics across IT and Tech, Business Skills, Project Management, Health and Safety, and ISO and Compliance.

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